Topic Name: The Biodiversity Conservation in Yunnan

1. The Important Role of Yunnan's Biodiversity Protection in China

1.1 The General Situation of Biodiversity in Yunnan

 Biodiversity

 Species diversity and Wildlife Plant Protection

 Unique Species

1.2 The Characteristics of the Biodiversity in Yunnan

 Significance of biodiver-sity conservation of Yunnan Province

2. Biodiversity conservation work in Yunnan

 Nature reserve manage-ment is strengthened and management capacity
is largely improved


 The effectiveness of biodiversity conservation is remarkable

 Smoothly developing international exchanges and cooperation

3. Current Major Problems

 

 

Species diversity and Wildlife Protection

  The number of species in Yunnnan accounts for nearly or above 50% of the total species found in China, including bryoflora and birds accounting for the high proportion of the total species, individually are 68.2% and 66.8%. The mammalia, the pteridophyta, the angiosperm and fresh water fishes ranks the next place, following with gymnosperm, reptile and amphibian.

  In Yunnan, there are 164 kinds of wild animals identified as key-protected ones of the national level, accounting for 63.8% of the total number of its kind in China. Among them, there are 44 kinds of 1st-class- protected animals and 119 kinds of 2nd-class-protected animals. Meanwhile, there are 158 kinds of wild plants as national key-protected ones , accounting for 42.6% of the total number of its kind in China. Among them, there are 4 kinds of 1st-class-protected plants and 56 kinds of 2nd -class-protected plants, of which the number ranks No. 1 in China.